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Is There Further Upside Risk In Asset Markets?

Darius joined David Hunter last week on our Pro to Pro Live to discuss the 42 Macro Positioning Model, the outlook for asset markets, our “Green Shoots Globally” theme, and more.

If you missed the interview, here are the three most important takeaways from the conversation that have significant implications for your portfolio: 

1. Our Positioning Model Suggests There Is Likely Additional Risk To The Upside Over The Medium Term

Bears have found themselves reluctant to join the recent rally in equities. 

Our 42 Macro Positioning Model monitors the aggregated non-commercial net length as a percentage of total open interest in the combined futures and options markets for US Equities. Currently, this indicator sits in the 33rd percentile of readings, notably lower than the median reading of the 62nd percentile seen at major bull market peaks.

Despite the significant market rally, we have yet to witness the structural upside capitulation characteristic of bull market peaks. This absence suggests there is likely potential for further upside over the medium term, although there may be a correction in the near term.

2. Cash On The Sidelines Stays On The Sidelines Until There Are Reasons For It To Exit

Currently, over $6 trillion is parked in money market funds. 

Our analysis, spanning the last four cycles—2020, 2008, 2001, and 1991 —reveals a consistent pattern: cash on the sidelines tends to stay put in these funds until after a crash, recession, and rate cuts have each taken place.

We anticipate this cycle will follow suit, with the bulk of cash on the sidelines staying put until these pivotal events unfold.

3. “Green Shoots Globally” Continues To Support Risk Assets

In January, we authored our “Green Shoots Globally” theme that was supportive of asset markets.

The theme persists, as our models show that every major economy in the world has a Composite PMI trending higher—a bullish leading indicator suggesting what is likely to occur over the next three to six months from an economic standpoint. 

Moreover, we track the number of industries reporting growth in the ISM Manufacturing survey. In December, that number bottomed. Our backtests have found that in the year following the bottom, the S&P generates a median return of 28%. While this is just one data cyclical framework to respect, it strongly suggests that the broadening of market breadth stemming from improving global fundamentals is likely to continue.

That’s a wrap! 

If you found this blog post helpful:

1. Go to www.42macro.com to unlock actionable, hedge-fund-caliber investment insights.

2. RT this thread and follow @DariusDale42 and @42Macro.

3. Have a great day!

Managing Risk in a Risk-On Environment

Darius joined Caroline Woods on Schwab Network last week to discuss the current risk-on Market Regime and its implications for asset markets.

If you missed the interview, here is the most important takeaway from the conversation that has significant implications for your portfolio: 

The Market Remains In A Risk-On Regime, And We Believe It Has Room to Run

That’s a wrap! 

If you found this blog post helpful:

1. Go to www.42macro.com to unlock actionable, hedge-fund-caliber investment insights.

2. RT this thread and follow @DariusDale42 and @42Macro.

3. Have a great day!

What Does REFLATION Mean For Your Portfolio?

Darius joined Adam Taggart on Thoughtful Money this week to discuss the current REFLATION Market Regime, the resiliency of the US economy, the US consumer, and more.

If you missed the interview, here are the three most important takeaways from the conversation that have significant implications for your portfolio: 

1. Investors Should Position In Line With The Current REFLATION Regime

Our 42 Macro Risk Management Process simplifies complex market dynamics into a straightforward three-step approach:

  1. Position for the Market Regime
  2. Prepare for regime change using quantitative signals with our Macro Weather Model
  3. Prepare for regime change using qualitative signals via our fundamental research

Currently, we are in a REFLATION Market Regime. In this environment, investors should consider the following key portfolio construction considerations:

To consistently stay on the right side of market risk, investors should position in accordance with the prevailing Market Regime. 

2. The Resilient US Economy Does Not Require Rate Cuts, But The Fed Wants To Cut Rates Anyway

According to the March 2024 Fed Dot Plot, the Fed is guiding to three rate cuts in 2024, three in 2025, and three in 2026.

At the same time, the US Economy continues to prove resilient across various metrics, including income, consumption, and the labor market. 

While we maintain the view that the resilience of the US economy does not justify rate cuts, the Fed’s inclination towards cutting rates has served as a positive driver for asset markets. 

3. The US Consumer is Resilient Because of The West Village-Montauk Effect

The essence of the “West Village-Montauk Effect” can be summarized as follows: With a substantial stock of savings, there is less pressure to save a significant portion of your disposable income. 

We are witnessing this effect in relation to the US consumer. Since the close of 2019, both households and corporations have experienced a boost in wealth:

This notable growth primarily occurred due to government spending during 2020 and 2021, which included COVID-related tax breaks, forgivable PPP loans, and extensions of jobless claims. A considerable portion of this expenditure entered private sector balance sheets. Simultaneously, as household and corporate net worth expanded, the monthly flow of US Personal Savings turned negative, demonstrating the eagerness of US consumers to spend a higher share of their disposable income due to the elevated stock of savings.

That’s a wrap! 

If you found this blog post helpful:

1. Go to www.42macro.com to unlock actionable, hedge-fund-caliber investment insights.

2. RT this thread and follow @DariusDale42 and @42Macro.

3. Have a great day!

What Will Push Powell to Cut?

Darius joined Maggie Lake on Real Vision’s Daily Briefing this week to discuss the resiliency of the US economy, Immaculate Disinflation, Bitcoin, and more.

If you missed the interview, here are the three most important takeaways from the conversation that have significant implications for your portfolio: 

1. The US Economy Remains Resilient

In September 2022, we authored our “Resilient US Economy” theme, and the prevailing data today continues to support this narrative.

Furthermore, our research indicates that the Fed is likely to implement easing monetary policies over the medium term. This confluence of factors—a robust economy operating at or above trend coupled with supportive monetary measures—has fostered a bullish environment for asset markets.

We believe asset markets are likely to continue performing well until either our “Resilient US Economy” theme dissipates or the “Immaculate Disinflation” theme concludes, forcing the Fed and Treasury to officially pivot to hawkish forward guidance and net financing policy. 

2. Recent Labor Market Data Indicates Evidence of Sticky Inflation

The Feb JOLTS report confirmed that “Immaculate Slackening” persists, but investors should be worried by the apparent bottoming in turnover:

An increase in employee turnover could disrupt the “Immaculate Disinflation” narrative.  Because workers who change jobs tend to have faster wage growth, the bottoming in these indicators suggests that we may be running out of steam concerning the disinflation we have observed in wages. 

Despite the February JOLTS report supporting sticky inflation, we continue to believe the “Immaculate Disinflation” theme is likely to persist for another quarter or two.

3. Bitcoin’s Current Correction May Worsen If The “Immaculate Disinflation” Narrative Dissipates

After rallying 75% from Feb 1st to March 10th, Bitcoin is currently in a consolidation period.

We anticipated this pullback. Over the past month, we have highlighted several extended tactical positioning indicators in our positioning model to our clients, such as the AAII Bulls Bears Spread and AAII survey, that suggested markets were likely overbought.

If the “Immaculate Disinflation” narrative loses steam, the current correction could deepen. If that occurs, investors would need to pull forward their timeline expectations of a transition from a risk-on REFLATION Market Regime to a risk-off INFLATION Market Regime. 

That’s a wrap! 

If you found this blog post helpful:

1. Go to www.42macro.com to unlock actionable, hedge-fund-caliber investment insights.

2. RT this thread and follow @DariusDale42 and @42Macro.

3. Have a great day!

A Glimpse Into Bitcoin

Darius joined Dylan LeClair last week to discuss the outlook for Bitcoin, how it fits into the 42 Macro KISS Model Portfolio, ETF flows, and more.

If you missed the interview, here are the three most important takeaways from the conversation that have significant implications for your portfolio: 

1. Understanding The Correlation Between Bitcoin’s Price And Volatility Is Crucial to Grasping The Dynamics of The Asset Class

Our research at 42 Macro indicates that although equities and fixed income are generally inversely correlated to volatility, Bitcoin tends to be positively correlated to its historical and implied volatility.

Moreover, our 42 Macro Volatility Adjusted Momentum Signal (VAMS) scores volatility relative to price to determine whether an asset is bullish, bearish, or neutral.  

Following our VAMS signals has allowed our clients to be on the right side of market risk and remain long during Bitcoin’s large upswings this year. Investors who plan to add Bitcoin to their traditional multi-asset portfolio would be well advised to understand the correlation between Bitcoin’s price and volatility to ensure they are positioned for its large, volatile moves. At 42 Macro, we can help you do exactly that.

2. Investors Can Prudently Gain Exposure to Bitcoin Through The KISS Model Portfolio

Our KISS Model Portfolio, a 60/30/10 trend-following approach, helps clients gain exposure to Bitcoin from legacy strategies such as the traditional 60/40 portfolio.

The current allocation of our KISS Model Portfolio, determined using our Global Macro Risk Matrix and VAMS for dynamic position sizing, is 10% in Bitcoin, 60% in SPY, 15% in AGG, and 15% in USFR.

Although we have a positive outlook on Bitcoin’s future performance, mere belief is not sufficient to allow us to take a position. Our decision-making process relies on signals derived from the current market regime and signals from our VAMS. At 42 Macro, we help investors make money and protect gains in financial markets, and it is through strategies like KISS that we have empowered our clients to achieve these objectives. 

3. The 2024 Bitcoin ETF Inflows Have Far Exceeded Expectations

The immediate success of the Bitcoin ETF out of the gate has been remarkable. 

IBIT has been the most successful ETF launch in history, gaining an impressive $15 billion in AUM in the first two months.

However, Dylan informed our audience that the current demand for Bitcoin has primarily originated from Blackrock, Fidelity, and other institutional investors. Additionally, ETF issuers have indicated that the current buyers of BTC ETFs do not represent some of the largest pools of capital; those significant investors have yet to enter the market.  As a result, we anticipate a fresh surge of capital inflows into the asset class in the coming quarters, which is poised to drive prices even higher.

That’s a wrap! 

If you found this blog post helpful:

1. Go to www.42macro.com to unlock actionable, hedge-fund-caliber investment insights.

2. RT this thread and follow @DariusDale42 and @42Macro.

3. Have a great day!

Bitcoin, Stocks All-Time Highs: Remain Bullish?

Darius joined Anthony Pompliano last week to discuss the outlook for inflation, global liquidity, asset markets, and more.

If you missed the interview, here are the three most important takeaways from the conversation that has significant implications for your portfolio: 

1. The February CPI Report Showed Signs of Sticky Inflation

The February CPI report did incremental damage to the immaculate disinflation narrative. 

Headline CPI accelerated to 3.9% on a three-month annualized basis, more than double its pre-covid trend. The spike was largely driven by an acceleration in Energy CPI to 4.5% on a three-month annualized basis.

Moreover, Core CPI accelerated to 4.1% on a three-month annualized basis. The increase was largely driven by Services CPI, which remained at 6.0% on a three-month annualized basis, and Super Core CPI, which accelerated to 6.7% on a three-month annualized basis, more than triple its pre-Covid trend.

2. The February NFIB Small Business Optimism Survey Supported The Soft Landing Scenario

The February NFIB Small Business Optimism survey, a monthly survey that provides insights into the confidence levels and outlook of small business owners, indicates that inflation may continue declining over the medium term. 

The sub-indices of the survey, including the Higher Prices, Price Plans Next Three Months, Compensation, and Compensation Plans indices, all slowed sequentially and are at multi-year lows.

These readings suggest that although we see signs of sticky inflation in the CPI and PCE Deflator reports, stickiness is likely to be transitory and that inflation will resume its downtrend over the medium term.

3. Global Liquidity Is Likely to Continue Trending Higher Over The Next One to Two Quarters 

The monetary policies implemented by the PBOC this year have been very positive for global liquidity. Additionally, China recently revealed ambitious economic targets for 2024, aiming for a 5% GDP growth, the creation of over 12 million jobs, and a 3% inflation rate. To meet these aggressive economic targets, the PBOC will likely continue easing policy, and that is likely to continue supporting global liquidity.

Moreover, several key countercyclical drivers of global liquidity have supported liquidity creation in the private sector. 

The dollar, bond market volatility, and currency market volatility have all trended in directions that support private sector liquidity creation, and we believe these trends are likely to continue over the next quarter or two.

That’s a wrap! 

If you found this blog post helpful:

1. Go to www.42macro.com to unlock actionable, hedge-fund-caliber investment insights.

2. RT this thread and follow @DariusDale42 and @42Macro.

3. Have a great day!

China’s Role In The Global GOLDILOCKS Market Regime

Darius joined Nicole Petallides on Schwab Network last week to discuss the outlook for asset markets, China, inflation, and more.

If you missed the interview, here is the most important takeaway from the conversation that has significant implications for your portfolio: 

Although There Is An Elevated Risk of A Short-Term Correction, We Are Unlikely to Exit The Risk-On Market Regime Until Mid-year, At The Earliest

That’s a wrap! 

If you found this blog post helpful:

1. Go to www.42macro.com to unlock actionable, hedge-fund-caliber investment insights.

2. RT this thread and follow @DariusDale42 and @42Macro.

3. Have a great day!

Is Bitcoin Going to $250k?

Darius sat down with Anthony Pompliano last week to discuss the outlook for Bitcoin, global liquidity, reducing portfolio risk, and more. 

If you missed the interview, here are three takeaways from the conversation that have significant implications for your portfolio: 

1. Our Models Indicate Bitcoin Is Likely to Remain Bullish Until At Least Mid-Year

The 42 Macro Weather Model is currently generating a bullish outlook for Stocks, Bonds, and Bitcoin over the next three months. These bullish signals suggest each asset class is likely to experience above-median returns over the next three months relative to baseline. 

Given these favorable conditions, now is an excellent time to take risks in the markets – a stance we have advocated to our audience since November.

2. China Has Been A Dominant Driver of Global Liquidity This Year 

In mid-December, we authored a view that China would front-load policy support at the beginning of this year.

That is what we have witnessed, as the PBOC has been actively implementing monetary policies to support the economy. Its balance sheet is expanding, claims on banks are rising, and it is reducing various policy rates while committing to providing additional lending to specific sectors of the economy. 

However, we believe the positive global liquidity impulse is likely to dissipate in the second half of the year. To stay on the right side of market risk, investors must identify these shifts in global liquidity in real time and position their portfolios accordingly. Our Macro Weather Model and Global Macro Risk Matrix are among the best available tools for that. 

3. Bitcoin Is Best Managed In The Context of A Traditional Multi-Asset Portfolio With Risk Management Overlays

Bitcoin ETFs have seen record-breaking volumes since their launch in January. As of the market close on February 28th, ETFs reached a volume of $7.6 billion, surpassing previous records.

However, investors in ETFs lack the risk management overlays offered by our 42 Macro KISS Model Portfolio. As a result, many may find themselves max-long Bitcoin during significant drawdowns. Bitcoin has experienced four drawdowns of -75% or more and another two in excess of -50%. That is six times investors could have lost half-to-four-fifths of their money in the asset class.

In contrast, our KISS portfolio, a 60/30/10 trend-following portfolio comprising SPY, AGG, and FBTC, has delivered an average annual return of +13% since 2018, with a maximum drawdown of -11%. Without our risk management overlays, investors would have seen similar returns in a 60/30/10 SPY/AGG/Bitcoin portfolio with a maximum drawdown of -26% and three crashes in excess of -20% since the start of 2019.

That’s a wrap! 

If you found this blog post helpful:

1. Go to www.42macro.com to unlock actionable, hedge-fund-caliber investment insights.

2. RT this thread and follow @DariusDale42 and @42Macro.

3. Have a great day!

How Long Will The Fed Hold?

Darius sat down with Maggie Lake last week on Real Vision’s Daily Briefing to discuss the recent transition to REFLATION, NVIDIA earnings, China, and more.

If you missed the interview, here are three takeaways from the conversation that have significant implications for your portfolio: 

1. The Market Regime Transitioned From GOLDILOCKS to REFLATION Last Week

We utilize the 42 Macro Global Macro Risk Matrix to nowcast the prevailing Top-Down Market Regime. We do this via scoring the 42 most crucial macro markets globally via our Volatility Adjusted Momentum Signal (VAMS) and GRID Asset Market Backtests. These scores are then tallied, with the regime encompassing the highest number of markets emerging as the Top-Down Market Regime.

As of last week, REFLATION, characterized by a risk-on environment where investors tend to be rewarded for assuming higher risks due to perceived acceleration in nominal economic growth or better than expected economic performance without policy constraints, now holds the largest share of confirming markets. 

We anticipate that this risk-on Market Regime is likely to persist until around midyear. For consistent performance, investors should align their portfolios in accordance with the prevailing Top-Down Market Regime.

2. The Tech Bubble Is Likely to Persist At Least Until Around Midyear

In its quarterly earnings release last week, NVIDIA reported a revenue of $22.1 billion, surpassing analysts’ estimates by $1.7 billion, which had projected revenue to be $20.4 billion. 

Prior to the release, the 42 Macro Positioning Model indicated that positioning data from commodity trading advisors (CTAs) and market-neutral hedge funds indicated a probability of a further short-term market correction. The earnings release indicated NVIDIA beat their revenue estimates by 8%, and despite a temporary dip in response to the news, the stock surged by 24% over the next two days.

We don’t believe the tech bubble is likely to become unwound at this current juncture, especially if REFLATION persists as the Top-Down Market Regime over the next quarter or two.

3. PBOC Policies This Year Have Largely Supported Asset Markets 

Since December, we’ve called for Beijing to implement front-loaded policy support as we entered 2024. 

That’s what we’ve witnessed, as the PBOC has been actively implementing monetary policies to support the economy. Its balance sheet is expanding, claims on banks are rising, and it is reducing the loan prime rate while committing to providing additional lending to specific sectors of the economy. 

Through these measures, the PBOC is attempting to revive the Chinese economy. Instead, it is positively contributing to global liquidity, bolstering the risk-on Market Regime in asset markets.

That’s a wrap! 

If you found this blog post helpful:

1. Go to www.42macro.com to unlock actionable, hedge-fund-caliber investment insights.

2. RT this thread and follow @DariusDale42 and @42Macro.

3. Have a great day!

Will Global Liquidity Push Bitcoin To All-Time Highs?

Darius sat down with Anthony Pompliano last week to discuss the outlook on asset markets, global liquidity, Bitcoin, and more.

If you missed the interview, here are three takeaways from the conversation that have significant implications for your portfolio: 

1. While There Is An Elevated Risk of A Short-Term Market Correction, The Outlook For Asset Markets Remains Bullish Over The Medium-Term

The 42 Macro Positioning Model indicated that retail positioning had been heavily overweight stocks.

However, after the recent correction, that overweight positioning has dissipated. Despite this, current positioning data from commodity trading advisors (CTAs) and market-neutral hedge funds suggest the possibility of a further short-term market correction.

Looking ahead, the medium-term perspective is likely to be more optimistic. We are still in GOLDILOCKS, and the 42 Macro Weather Model indicates the Top-Down Market Regime has a high probability of remaining in a risk-on condition, either GOLDILOCKS or REFLATION, over the next three months.

2. Global Liquidity Heavily Influences Asset Markets

The 42 Macro Global Liquidity Proxy, an estimate for Global Liquidity, is calculated by summing the Global Central Bank Balance Sheet, Global Broad Money Supply, and Global Foreign Exchange Reserves ex-Gold.

The 42 Macro Global Liquidity Proxy is highly correlated to most assets, including corporate bonds, treasury bonds, crypto, and stocks. Only trend stationary markets like currencies and commodities fail to have a significantly high degree of correlation and/or correlation to the 42 Macro Global Liquidity Proxy.

Understanding the drivers of global liquidity, such as potential shifts in central bank policies, variations in credit growth across different economies, and other pivotal factors, is crucial for investors. By closely monitoring these drivers and tracking leading indicators of global liquidity, investors can better position themselves to navigate market risks and capitalize on emerging opportunities.

3. Bitcoin Is Likely To Appreciate Significantly Due To Fourth Turning Tailwinds  

The flows into the various Bitcoin ETFs over the past couple of weeks suggest growing investor confidence in Bitcoin’s viability. We believe this momentum is likely to continue. 

In the context of the Fourth Turning regime, which is likely to span the next decade, our research suggests an environment marked by structurally elevated inflation and budget deficits. These conditions are likely to spark a surge in demand for alternative assets like Bitcoin. 

Although there will be periodic downturns, we maintain a long-term outlook that Bitcoin’s value is likely to appreciate significantly.

That’s a wrap! 

If you found this blog post helpful:

1. Go to www.42macro.com to unlock actionable, hedge-fund-caliber investment insights.

2. RT this thread and follow @DariusDale42 and @42Macro.

3. Have a great day!